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657 results
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Sanitization of FHE Ciphertexts
Speaker : Damien Stehlé - ENS Lyon
By definition, fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) schemes support homomorphic decryption, and all known FHE constructions are bootstrapped from a Somewhat Homomorphic Encryption (SHE) scheme via this technique. Additionally, when a public key is provided, ciphertexts are also re-randomizable, e.g. by adding to them fresh encryptions of~$0$. From those two operations we devise an algorithm to[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Multilinear Maps from Obfuscation
Speaker : Pooya Farshim - ENS Paris
We provide constructions of multilinear groups equipped with natural hard problems from indistinguishability obfuscation, homomorphic encryption, and NIZKs. This complements known results on the constructions of indistinguishability obfuscators from multilinear maps in the reverse direction.<br/> We provide two distinct, but closely related constructions and show that multilinear analogues of the[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Bornes de Weil généralisées pour le nombre de points d'une courbe projective lisse définie sur un corps fini.
Speaker : Emmanuel Hallouin - Université de Toulouse 2
Je commencerai par rappeler l'esprit de la preuve initiale de Weil pour la majoration du nombre de points d'une courbe projective lisse définie sur un corps fini. En particulier, j'insisterai sur le fait qu'elle découle de contraintes euclidiennes dans un espace euclidien bien choisi. Ensuite je montrerai comment cette borne de Weil peut être vue comme la borne d'ordre 1 d'une classe de bornes de[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Points rationnels sur une surface cubique
Speaker : Jenny Cooley - University of Warwick
Soit F_q un corps fini à au moins 13 éléments. Soit S une surface cubique non singulière sur laquelle il y a au moins une droite rationnelle incluse. Il existe une façon de générer les points rationnels en utilisant des opérations tangentes et sécantes qui est similaire à la loi de composition du groupe de points d'une courbe elliptique. Dans cet exposé, nous utilisons le principe des tiroirs pour[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
How to find low-weight polynomial multiples.
Speaker : Carl Löndahl - Université de Lund
We present an improved algorithm for finding low-weight multiples of polynomials over the binary field using coding heoretic methods. The associated code defined by the given olynomial has a cyclic structure, allowing an algorithm to earch for shifts of the sought minimum-weight odeword. Therefore, a code with higher dimension is onstructed, having a larger number of low-weight codewords nd[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Cryptanalysis of Round-Reduced PRINCE and TWINE
Speaker : Patrick Derbez - Luxembourg
NXP Semiconductors and its academic partners challenged the cryptographic community with finding practical attacks on the block cipher they designed, PRINCE. In the first part of this talk we present new attacks on round-reduced PRINCE including the ones which won the challenge in the 6 and 8-round categories --- the highest for which winners were identified. Our first attacks rely on a meet-in[…] -