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669 results
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Is there an L(1/4) algorithm for the discrete logarithm problem in algebraic curves?
Speaker : Maike Massierer - LORIA
The function field sieve, an algorithm of subexponential complexity L(1/3) that computes discrete logarithms in finite fields, has recently been improved to an L(1/4) algorithm, and subsequently to a quasi-polynomial time algorithm. Since index calculus algorithms for computing discrete logarithms in Jacobians of algebraic curves are based on very similar concepts and results, the natural question[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Analysis of BKZ
Speaker : Xavier Pujol - ENS Lyon
Strong lattice reduction is the key element for most attacks against lattice-based cryptosystems. Between the strongest but impractical HKZ reduction and the weak but fast LLL reduction, there have been several attempts to find efficient trade-offs. Among them, the BKZ algorithm introduced by Schnorr and Euchner in 1991 seems to achieve the best time/quality compromise in practice. However, no[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Borne inférieure pour les signatures préservant la structure symétriques
Speaker : Mehdi Tibouchi - LORIA
Un schéma de signatures « préservant la structure » (SPS) est un schéma de signature numérique à clef publique dans lequel la clef publique, les messages et les signatures sont tous des n-uplets d'éléments de groupe bilinéaire, et la vérification de signature s'obtient en évaluant des produits de couplages. Cette primitive a de nombreuses applications à la construction de protocoles[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
An explicit description of (log) de Rham cohomology over the Witt vector
Speaker : Moritz Minzlaff - Technische Universität Berlin
Motivated by applications to computing zeta functions, we will discuss the log de Rham and de Rham cohomologies of smooth schemes (together with 'nice' divisors) over the Witt vectors. For the former, we will give an explicit description that eventually might lead to improvements to point counting algorithms. Regarding the latter, we will measure "how far" the de Rham cohomology of a curve is from[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Usage of Modular Techniques for Efficient Computation of Ideal
Speaker : Kazuhiro Yokoyama - Rikkyo University
Modular techniques are widely applied to various algebraic computations. (See [1] for basic modular techniques applied to polynomial computations.) In this talk, we discuss how modular techniques are efficiently applied to computation of various ideal operations such as Gröbner base computation and ideal decompositions. Here, by *modular techniques* we mean techniques using certain projections for[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Attaques par rencontre au milieu sur l'AES.
Speaker : Patrick Derbez - ENS
Dans cette présentation je décrirai deux types d'attaques par rencontre au milieu sur l'AES et ses dérivés. Le premier type est en réalité une méthode générique pour résoudre des systèmes d'équations reposant sur deux techniques algorithmiques: "la rencontre par le milieu" et "diviser pour régner". Cette méthode a été pensée pour attaquer l'AES lorsque le nombre de paires clair/chiffré disponibles[…] -