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687 results
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Sanitization of FHE Ciphertexts
Speaker : Damien Stehlé - ENS Lyon
By definition, fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) schemes support homomorphic decryption, and all known FHE constructions are bootstrapped from a Somewhat Homomorphic Encryption (SHE) scheme via this technique. Additionally, when a public key is provided, ciphertexts are also re-randomizable, e.g. by adding to them fresh encryptions of~$0$. From those two operations we devise an algorithm to[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Multilinear Maps from Obfuscation
Speaker : Pooya Farshim - ENS Paris
We provide constructions of multilinear groups equipped with natural hard problems from indistinguishability obfuscation, homomorphic encryption, and NIZKs. This complements known results on the constructions of indistinguishability obfuscators from multilinear maps in the reverse direction.<br/> We provide two distinct, but closely related constructions and show that multilinear analogues of the[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Décodage des codes de Reed-Solomon et logarithme discret dans
Speaker : Daniel Augot - INRIA Saclay
Alors que le problème associé au décodage des Reed-Solomon est connu pour être NP-complet, on sait pas bien quelles sont les instances difficiles, ni si les codes de Reed-Solomon standard font partie de ce ces instances.<br/> Dans le but d'analyser les codes standard, Cheng et Wan étudient depuis 2004 comment le logarithme discret sur les corps non premiers se réduit à un certain problème de[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
How to find low-weight polynomial multiples.
Speaker : Carl Löndahl - Université de Lund
We present an improved algorithm for finding low-weight multiples of polynomials over the binary field using coding heoretic methods. The associated code defined by the given olynomial has a cyclic structure, allowing an algorithm to earch for shifts of the sought minimum-weight odeword. Therefore, a code with higher dimension is onstructed, having a larger number of low-weight codewords nd[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Bornes de Weil généralisées pour le nombre de points d'une courbe projective lisse définie sur un corps fini.
Speaker : Emmanuel Hallouin - Université de Toulouse 2
Je commencerai par rappeler l'esprit de la preuve initiale de Weil pour la majoration du nombre de points d'une courbe projective lisse définie sur un corps fini. En particulier, j'insisterai sur le fait qu'elle découle de contraintes euclidiennes dans un espace euclidien bien choisi. Ensuite je montrerai comment cette borne de Weil peut être vue comme la borne d'ordre 1 d'une classe de bornes de[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Decoding interleaved Gabidulin codes and skew complexity of sequences.
Speaker : Vladimir Sidorenko - Univ. Ulm
Gabidulin codes are the rank metric analogues of Reed?Solomon codes and have found many applications including network coding and cryptography. Interleaving or the direct sum of Gabidulin codes allows both decreasing the redundancy and increasing the error correcting capability for network coding. We consider a transform domain algorithm correcting both errors and erasures with interleaved[…] -