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633 results
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Disjunctions for Hash Proof Systems: New Constructions and Applications
Speaker : Fabrice Ben Hamouda - ENS
Hash Proof Systems were first introduced by Cramer and Shoup (Eurocrypt'02) as a tool to construct efficient chosen-ciphertext-secure encryption schemes. Since then, they have found many other applications, including password authenticated key exchange, oblivious transfer, and zero-knowledge arguments. One of the aspects that makes hash proof systems so interesting and powerful is that they can be[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
GGHLite: More Efficient Multilinear Maps from Ideal Lattices
Speaker : Adeline Langlois - ENS Lyon
The GGH Graded Encoding Scheme (of Garg, Gentry and Halevi), based on ideal lattices, is the first plausible approximation to a cryptographic multilinear map. Unfortunately, using the security analysis the authors provided, the scheme requires very large parameters to provide security for its underlying encoding re-randomization process. Our main contributions are to formalize, simplify and[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Learning with Errors in the Exponent
Speaker : özgür Dagdelen - Darmstadt University
We initiate the study of a novel class of group-theoretic intractability problems. Inspired by the theory of learning in presence of errors [Regev, STOC'05] we ask if noise in the exponent amplifies intractability. We put forth the notion of Learning with Errors in the Exponent (LWEE) and rather surprisingly show that various attractive properties known to ex- clusively hold for lattices carry[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Attaques quantiques contre les chiffrements par bloc composés
Speaker : Marc Kaplan - Télécom ParisTech
Nous étudions l'amplification de la sécurité obtenue en composant des chiffrements par bloc indépendants. Dans le cas classique, l'attaque Meet-in-the-middle est une attaque générique contre ces constructions. Si le temps nécessaire pour briser un chiffrement par bloc est t, alors cette attaque permet de briser deux chiffrements par bloc en un temps seulement 2t, alors qu'un cryptographe naïf[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Beyond the black and grey box
Speaker : Yoni De Mulder - University of Leuven
In the white-box attack context, i.e., the setting where an implementation of a cryptographic algorithm is executed on an untrusted open platform, the adversary has full access to the implementation and its execution environment. As a result, the adversary is much more powerful than in a traditional black-box environment in which the adversary has only access to the inputs and outputs of a[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Bad reduction of genus 3 curves with complex multiplication
Speaker : Garcia Lorenzo - Université de Catalogne
Let C be a smooth, absolutely irreducible genus 3 curve over a number field M. Suppose that the Jacobian of C has complex multiplication by a sextic CM-field K. Suppose further that K contains no imaginary quadratic subfield. We give a bound on the primes P of M such that the stable reduction of C at P contains three irreducible components of genus 1. -