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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Computing individual discrete logarithms in non-prime finite fields
Orateur : Aurore Guillevic - Inria Saclay, équipe Grace et Ecole Polytechnique, LIX
This talk is about computing discrete logarithms in non-prime finite fields. These fields arise in pairing-based cryptography. In this setting, the pairing-friendly curve is defined over GF(q) and the pairing takes its values in an extension GF(q^k), where k is the embedding degree.<br/> Fr example, GF(p^2) is the embedding field of supersingular elliptic curves in large characteristic; GF(p^3),[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Symmetric Encryption Scheme adapted to Fully Homomorphic Encryption Scheme
Orateur : Pierrick Méaux - ENS Paris
Fully Homomorphic Encryption is a powerful cryptographic construction, enabling to securely compute all functions on encrypted data, and decrypt the result of the function applied on the real data.<br/> This construction allows to securely delegate computation, which is a very important property with the increasing of the Cloud computing. Many client-server applications are appearing, all needing[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Algorithms for polynomial selection in the number field sieve
Orateur : Shi Bai - Australian National University
The general number field sieve (GNFS) is the most efficient algorithm known for factoring large integers. It consists of several stages, the first one being polynomial selection. The running-time of the number field sieve depends on the quality of the chosen polynomials. The quality of the chosen polynomials can be modeled in terms of size and root properties. In this talk, we will describe some[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Décodage des codes de Reed-Solomon et logarithme discret dans
Orateur : Daniel Augot - INRIA Saclay
Alors que le problème associé au décodage des Reed-Solomon est connu pour être NP-complet, on sait pas bien quelles sont les instances difficiles, ni si les codes de Reed-Solomon standard font partie de ce ces instances.<br/> Dans le but d'analyser les codes standard, Cheng et Wan étudient depuis 2004 comment le logarithme discret sur les corps non premiers se réduit à un certain problème de[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
GGHLite: More Efficient Multilinear Maps from Ideal Lattices
Orateur : Adeline Langlois - ENS Lyon
The GGH Graded Encoding Scheme (of Garg, Gentry and Halevi), based on ideal lattices, is the first plausible approximation to a cryptographic multilinear map. Unfortunately, using the security analysis the authors provided, the scheme requires very large parameters to provide security for its underlying encoding re-randomization process. Our main contributions are to formalize, simplify and[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Decoding interleaved Gabidulin codes and skew complexity of sequences.
Orateur : Vladimir Sidorenko - Univ. Ulm
Gabidulin codes are the rank metric analogues of Reed?Solomon codes and have found many applications including network coding and cryptography. Interleaving or the direct sum of Gabidulin codes allows both decreasing the redundancy and increasing the error correcting capability for network coding. We consider a transform domain algorithm correcting both errors and erasures with interleaved[…] -