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  • This session has been presented October 08, 2010.

Description

  • Speaker

    Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer - LIP6

Dans cet exposé, nous étudions des méthodes de résolution de deux types de systèmes polynomiaux structurés : les systèmes bilinéaires et déterminantiels. L'objectif principal est d'étudier les propriétés algébriques de ces systèmes pour en accélérer la résolution et pour borner la complexité des algorithmes de calcul de bases de Gröbner. Ceci passe par l'obtention de nouvelles bornes fines sur la régularité et sur le degré des idéaux associés. Par exemple, on montre que, génériquement, le degré maximal atteint durant le calcul d'une base de Gröbner d'un système affine bilinéaire de K[X,Y] (où X et Y sont deux blocs de variables) est majoré par min(#X,#Y)+1. Ces bornes permettent d'identifier des sous-classes de systèmes bilinéaires et déterminantiels pouvant être résolus en temps polynomial. Afin d'illustrer cette étude, nous montrons comment ces résultats ont été récemment appliqués à la cryptanalyse algébrique de MinRank et de certaines variantes de McEliece. Travail commun avec Jean-Charles Faugère et Mohab Safey El Din.

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