Description
Nous montrons que, contrairement à une croyance commune, la cryptographie à clé publique peut être implémentée sur des étiquettes radio-fréquence ("RFID tags"). Afin d'établir cette faisabilité, nous avons d'abord spécifié une variante adéquate de GPS, protocole d'authentification développé avec l'Ecole normale supérieure. Nous l'avons ensuite implémentée sur un circuit FPGA complet avec ASK, premier fabricant mondial de tickets sans contact. L'ensemble tient sur moins de 6000 portes logiques (dont 2700 pour la seule cryptologie) et permet de réaliser une authentification en moins de 200 millisecondes (temps de communication et de vérification compris). L'exposé sera suivi d'une démonstration. Cette réalisation est redevable à beaucoup de monde, et plus particulièrement à David Lefranc, Guillaume Poupard et Jacques Stern pour la conception et la sécurité du protocole, Nicolas Pangaud et Yoann Thomas pour l'implémentation sur circuit.
Next sessions
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Wagner’s Algorithm Provably Runs in Subexponential Time for SIS^∞
Speaker : Johanna Loyer - Inria Saclay
At CRYPTO 2015, Kirchner and Fouque claimed that a carefully tuned variant of the Blum-Kalai-Wasserman (BKW) algorithm (JACM 2003) should solve the Learning with Errors problem (LWE) in slightly subexponential time for modulus q = poly(n) and narrow error distribution, when given enough LWE samples. Taking a modular view, one may regard BKW as a combination of Wagner’s algorithm (CRYPTO 2002), run[…]-
Cryptography
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CryptoVerif: a computationally-sound security protocol verifier
Speaker : Bruno Blanchet - Inria
CryptoVerif is a security protocol verifier sound in the computational model of cryptography. It produces proofs by sequences of games, like those done manually by cryptographers. It has an automatic proof strategy and can also be guided by the user. It provides a generic method for specifying security assumptions on many cryptographic primitives, and can prove secrecy, authentication, and[…]-
Cryptography
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Structured-Seed Local Pseudorandom Generators and their Applications
Speaker : Nikolas Melissaris - IRIF
We introduce structured‑seed local pseudorandom generators (SSL-PRGs), pseudorandom generators whose seed is drawn from an efficiently sampleable, structured distribution rather than uniformly. This seemingly modest relaxation turns out to capture many known applications of local PRGs, yet it can be realized from a broader family of hardness assumptions. Our main technical contribution is a[…]-
Cryptography
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Predicting Module-Lattice Reduction
Speaker : Paola de Perthuis - CWI
Is module-lattice reduction better than unstructured lattice reduction? This question was highlighted as `Q8' in the Kyber NIST standardization submission (Avanzi et al., 2021), as potentially affecting the concrete security of Kyber and other module-lattice-based schemes. Foundational works on module-lattice reduction (Lee, Pellet-Mary, Stehlé, and Wallet, ASIACRYPT 2019; Mukherjee and Stephens[…]-
Cryptography
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