Description
Le crible algébrique est le meilleur algorithme connu pour factoriser les entiers et pour calculer des logarithmes discrets dans des corps finis de grande caractérsitique. Bien que la complexité théorique est la même dans les deux cas, la phase d'algèbre linéaire est bien plus difficile dans le cas du logarithme discret. En revanche, les corps finis non premiers ont plus de structure, si bien que de nombreuses améliorations sont disponibles. Dans cet exposé, nous tenterons de quantifier les difficultés relatives de la factorisation d'entiers, du logarithme discret dans un corps premier, et du logarithme discret dans des corps de la forme GF(p^2). Notre discussion s'appuiera sur des expériences pratiques pour des entrées de 600 bits. Bien que cette taille est désormais plus ou moins de la routine pour la factorisation, cela constitue de nouveaux records pour le logarithme discret dans les corps finis de grande caractéristique. Cet exposé s'appuie sur des travaux communs avec Bouvier, Imbert, Jeljeli, Thomé, Barbulescu, Guillevic, Morain.
Next sessions
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Lie algebras and the security of cryptosystems based on classical varieties in disguise
Speaker : Mingjie Chen - KU Leuven
In 2006, de Graaf et al. proposed a strategy based on Lie algebras for finding a linear transformation in the projective linear group that connects two linearly equivalent projective varieties defined over the rational numbers. Their method succeeds for several families of “classical” varieties, such as Veronese varieties, which are known to have large automorphism groups. In this talk, we[…]-
Cryptography
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Some applications of linear programming to Dilithium
Speaker : Paco AZEVEDO OLIVEIRA - Thales & UVSQ
Dilithium is a signature algorithm, considered post-quantum, and recently standardized under the name ML-DSA by NIST. Due to its security and performance, it is recommended in most use cases. During this presentation, I will outline the main ideas behind two studies, conducted in collaboration with Andersson Calle-Vierra, Benoît Cogliati, and Louis Goubin, which provide a better understanding of[…] -
Wagner’s Algorithm Provably Runs in Subexponential Time for SIS^∞
Speaker : Johanna Loyer - Inria Saclay
At CRYPTO 2015, Kirchner and Fouque claimed that a carefully tuned variant of the Blum-Kalai-Wasserman (BKW) algorithm (JACM 2003) should solve the Learning with Errors problem (LWE) in slightly subexponential time for modulus q = poly(n) and narrow error distribution, when given enough LWE samples. Taking a modular view, one may regard BKW as a combination of Wagner’s algorithm (CRYPTO 2002), run[…]-
Cryptography
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CryptoVerif: a computationally-sound security protocol verifier
Speaker : Bruno Blanchet - Inria
CryptoVerif is a security protocol verifier sound in the computational model of cryptography. It produces proofs by sequences of games, like those done manually by cryptographers. It has an automatic proof strategy and can also be guided by the user. It provides a generic method for specifying security assumptions on many cryptographic primitives, and can prove secrecy, authentication, and[…]-
Cryptography
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Structured-Seed Local Pseudorandom Generators and their Applications
Speaker : Nikolas Melissaris - IRIF
We introduce structured‑seed local pseudorandom generators (SSL-PRGs), pseudorandom generators whose seed is drawn from an efficiently sampleable, structured distribution rather than uniformly. This seemingly modest relaxation turns out to capture many known applications of local PRGs, yet it can be realized from a broader family of hardness assumptions. Our main technical contribution is a[…]-
Cryptography
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