Description
This talk focuses on a new variant of the Learning With Errors (LWE) problem, a fundamental computational problem used in lattice-based cryptography.<br/> At Crypto17, Roşca et al. introduced the Middle-Product LWE problem (MP-LWE), whose hardness is based on the hardness of the Polynomial LWE (P-LWE) problem parameterized by a large set of polynomials, making it more secure against the possible weakness of a single defining polynomial. As a cryptographic application, they also provided an encryption scheme based on the MP-LWE problem. In this talk, I present a deterministic variant of their encryption scheme, which does not need Gaussian sampling and is thus simpler than the original one. Still, it has the same quasi-optimal asymptotic key and ciphertext sizes. The hardness of the scheme is based on a new assumption called Middle-Product Computational Learning With Rounding. We prove that this new assumption is as hard as the decisional version of MP-LWE and thus benefits from worst-case to average-case hardness guarantees.<br/> lien: http://e-learning.sviesolutions.com/4bl7vxoqql0b
Prochains exposés
-
Présentations des nouveaux doctorants Capsule
Orateur : Alisée Lafontaine et Mathias Boucher - INRIA Rennes
2 nouveaux doctorants arrivent dans l'équipe Capsule et présenteront leurs thématiques de recherche. Alisée Lafontaine, encadrée par André Schrottenloher, présentera son stage de M2: "Quantum rebound attacks on double-block length hash functions" Mathias Boucher, encadré par Yixin Shen, parlera des algorithmes quantiques et des réseaux euclidiens. -
Design of fast AES-based Universal Hash Functions and MACs
Orateur : Augustin Bariant - ANSSI
Ultra-fast AES round-based software cryptographic authentication/encryption primitives have recently seen important developments, fuelled by the authenticated encryption competition CAESAR and the prospect of future high-profile applications such as post-5G telecommunication technology security standards. In particular, Universal Hash Functions (UHF) are crucial primitives used as core components[…]-
Cryptography
-
-
Lie algebras and the security of cryptosystems based on classical varieties in disguise
Orateur : Mingjie Chen - KU Leuven
In 2006, de Graaf et al. proposed a strategy based on Lie algebras for finding a linear transformation in the projective linear group that connects two linearly equivalent projective varieties defined over the rational numbers. Their method succeeds for several families of “classical” varieties, such as Veronese varieties, which are known to have large automorphism groups. In this talk, we[…]-
Cryptography
-
-
Some applications of linear programming to Dilithium
Orateur : Paco AZEVEDO OLIVEIRA - Thales & UVSQ
Dilithium is a signature algorithm, considered post-quantum, and recently standardized under the name ML-DSA by NIST. Due to its security and performance, it is recommended in most use cases. During this presentation, I will outline the main ideas behind two studies, conducted in collaboration with Andersson Calle-Vierra, Benoît Cogliati, and Louis Goubin, which provide a better understanding of[…]