Description
Security in embedded systems requires the choice of a suitable implementation platform. For some systems, a general purpose microprocessor satisfies the requirements, but when high performance is the main criterium, cryptographic coprocessors in hardware are indispensable. When very high performance is required or when a high volume of coprocessors is needed, ASICs (Application Specific Integrated Circuits) are chosen as implementation platforms. In this case, the reconfigurability of FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) is only used for prototyping. However, because of the efforts of FPGA manufacturing companies, the performance gap between ASICs and FPGAs becomes smaller and smaller. FPGAs have become heterogeneous systems with a variety of dedicated resources such as multiplier blocks, DSP slices, RAM blocks,... This explains the trend that FPGAs are more and more used as end products. Following this trend, the need for specific FPGA architectures can be justified. This presentation focuses on cryptographic coprocessor design, optimized for FPGAs.
Prochains exposés
-
Some applications of linear programming to Dilithium
Orateur : Paco AZEVEDO OLIVEIRA - Thales & UVSQ
Dilithium is a signature algorithm, considered post-quantum, and recently standardized under the name ML-DSA by NIST. Due to its security and performance, it is recommended in most use cases. During this presentation, I will outline the main ideas behind two studies, conducted in collaboration with Andersson Calle-Vierra, Benoît Cogliati, and Louis Goubin, which provide a better understanding of[…] -
Wagner’s Algorithm Provably Runs in Subexponential Time for SIS^∞
Orateur : Johanna Loyer - Inria Saclay
At CRYPTO 2015, Kirchner and Fouque claimed that a carefully tuned variant of the Blum-Kalai-Wasserman (BKW) algorithm (JACM 2003) should solve the Learning with Errors problem (LWE) in slightly subexponential time for modulus q = poly(n) and narrow error distribution, when given enough LWE samples. Taking a modular view, one may regard BKW as a combination of Wagner’s algorithm (CRYPTO 2002), run[…]-
Cryptography
-
-
CryptoVerif: a computationally-sound security protocol verifier
Orateur : Bruno Blanchet - Inria
CryptoVerif is a security protocol verifier sound in the computational model of cryptography. It produces proofs by sequences of games, like those done manually by cryptographers. It has an automatic proof strategy and can also be guided by the user. It provides a generic method for specifying security assumptions on many cryptographic primitives, and can prove secrecy, authentication, and[…]-
Cryptography
-
-
Structured-Seed Local Pseudorandom Generators and their Applications
Orateur : Nikolas Melissaris - IRIF
We introduce structured‑seed local pseudorandom generators (SSL-PRGs), pseudorandom generators whose seed is drawn from an efficiently sampleable, structured distribution rather than uniformly. This seemingly modest relaxation turns out to capture many known applications of local PRGs, yet it can be realized from a broader family of hardness assumptions. Our main technical contribution is a[…]-
Cryptography
-