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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Elliptic curves for SNARKs
Orateur : Youssef El Housni - LIX
At CANS’20, El Housni and Guillevic introduced a new 2-chain of pairing-friendly elliptic curves for recursive zero-knowledge Succinct Non-interactive ARguments of Knowledge (zk-SNARKs) made of the former BLS12-377 curve (a Barreto–Lynn–Scott curve over a 377- bit prime field) and the new BW6-761 curve (a Brezing–Weng curve of embedding degree 6 over a 761-bit prime field). First we generalise the[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
New Representations of the AES Key Schedule
Orateur : Clara Pernot - INRIA Paris
In this talk we present a new representation of the AES key schedule, with some implications to the security of AES-based schemes. In particular, we show that the AES-128 key schedule can be split into four independent parallel computations operating on 32 bits chunks, up to linear transformation. Surprisingly, this property has not been described in the literature after more than 20 years of[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Fault tolerant algorithms via decoding: Interleaving techniques
Orateur : Eleonora Guerrini - Université Montpellier
Evaluation Interpolation algorithms are a key tool for the algebraic decoding of a large class of codes, including the famous Reed Solomon codes. Recent techniques allow the use of this type of decoding in the more general setting of fault tolerant algorithms, where one has to interpolate erroneous data (potentially computed by an untrusted entity). In this talk we will present algorithms to[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Cryptanalysis of code-based cryptosystems using the square-code distinguisher
Orateur : Mathieu Lequesne - INRIA
Many code-based cryptosystems have been proposed recently, especially in response to the call for post-quantum cryptography standardization issued by the National Institute of Standards and Technologie. Most code-based cryptosystem rely on the same idea: an error-correcting code with some special structural properties (including good error-correction capacity) serves as the private key. This code[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Decoding Supercodes of Gabidulin Codes and Applications to Cryptanalysis
Orateur : Maxime Bombar - Ecole Polytechnique
Error correcting codes are well known to provide possible candidates for building quantum safe cryptographic primitives. Besides the Hamming metric which has a long-standing history, one may consider other metrics such as the rank metric. Gabidulin codes are the rank metric analogue of Reed-Solomon codes and can be efficiently decoded up to half the minimum distance. However, beyond this radius,[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Cryptographie post-quantique fondée sur les codes : les candidats à la standardisation
Orateur : Nicolas Sendrier - INRIA
Au second tour du processus de standardisation du NIST, il reste 7 candidats dont la sécurité est fondée sur les code correcteurs, tous sont des mécanismes d'échange de clé. Nous les classifierons selon leurs hypothèses de sécurité et leurs propriétés. Nous trouvons les systèmes « historiques » (Classic McEliece et NTS-KEM), les systèmes fondés sur des matrices creuses et quasi-cycliques (BIKE,[…] -